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The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

PCOS is a complex condition in women that can lead to health issues, and lifestyle changes are the best management approach.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

Women with PCOS have lower quality of life, especially in mental health and energy, and managing weight can help improve it.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Women with PCOS are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety, and stress.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Myo-inositol may be more effective than metformin for inducing ovulation in women with PCOS.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

Women with PCOS have more severe liver disease.

The conclusion is that there's a need for a new conference to establish stricter guidelines for diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Women with regular menstrual cycles and PCOS have linked kisspeptin and LH hormone patterns, unlike those with irregular cycles.

Excessive hair growth affects the quality of life of Iranian women with PCOS the most.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.