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Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Human hair follicle stem cells can turn into multiple cell types but lose some of this ability after being grown in the lab for a long time.

Advanced human skin models improve drug development and could replace animal testing.

Macrophages are vital for skin healing, hair growth, salt balance, and cancer defense.

Combining systemic and topical treatments, guided by weekly fungal cultures, effectively treats cat ringworm.

The rise in tinea capitis cases in Stockholm is linked to increased African immigration.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.

Rosemary extracts with carnosic acid and carnosol can reduce the harmfulness of Staphylococcus aureus without stopping its growth.

Special immune cells called Regulatory T cells help control skin inflammation and repair in various skin diseases.

Hair follicle regeneration possible, more research needed.

RACB in barley is crucial for cell polarity and nucleus positioning, aiding fungal infection.

DA liposomes with chloramphenicol effectively target hair follicles and combat MRSA with minimal skin toxicity.

Epidermal keratinocytes start wound healing and inflammation after schistosome infection.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles could help with skin healing and hair growth, but more research is needed.

A new skin-whitening agent using a peptide from wheat is safe and effective at reducing skin pigmentation.

Long-term fluticasone treatment does not harm the immune system in horses with heaves.

MicroRNAs are important for skin health and could be targets for new skin disorder treatments.

Activating NRF2 might help treat hair disorders by improving antioxidant defenses.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) shows promise for hair growth and skin improvement in aesthetic surgery.

The hydrogel speeds up skin wound healing and helps regenerate tissue.

Cheonggukjang may help prevent and manage various diseases and improve overall health, but its odor and safety concerns need addressing.

Trichoscopy is good for telling apart tinea capitis and alopecia areata in kids.

Putting ketoconazole on the skin can help mice grow hair.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Double-stranded RNA causes inflammation in hair follicle cells, which may help understand and treat alopecia areata.