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High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

Tissue-resident memory T cells can protect against infections and cancer but may also contribute to autoimmune diseases.

Corticosteroid treatment reduces inflammation and alters hair keratins in alopecia areata.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Post-finasteride patients show changed neuroactive steroid levels, possibly causing erectile dysfunction and depression.

Most Hairless gene mutations reduce its ability to work with the Vitamin D Receptor, which might explain a certain type of hair loss.

Minoxidil helps hair regrowth in traction alopecia.

A woman with breast cancer developed a rare condition causing excessive fine hair growth on her face and body.

A different gene near the hairless gene on chromosome 8p21 causes a rare hair loss condition in a German family.

Researchers found genetic mutations causing hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in 88% of studied patients and identified new mutations and genetic variations affecting the disease.

Ultrasound shows 80% of Hidradenitis Suppurativa patients have abnormal hair tracts that may worsen the condition.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.

Photodynamic Therapy is an effective treatment for mild to severe acne.

Arab APS1 patients have unique and recurrent AIRE gene mutations.

Colchicine can inhibit hair growth by affecting cell activity and protein expression in hair follicles.

Various potential triggers may be causing the rise in frontal fibrosing alopecia, and avoiding these could help stop the disease's increase.

Detailed patient history and physical exams are crucial for diagnosing hair loss.

Researchers found a new gene variant linked to a rare bone disease, which doesn't always cause symptoms in carriers.

Over 67 genes linked to ichthyosis help improve diagnosis and treatment.

Demodex mites rarely cause scalp infections leading to hair loss, but when they do, treatment is effective.

Rats can develop an immune response to prion protein peptides, but it may cause severe skin issues in older rats.

Researchers found a new mutation in the EDA gene that likely causes missing teeth and mild skin symptoms in one family.

The document concludes that awareness and understanding of hidradenitis suppurativa are increasing, but effective treatments are still needed.

Biotin and acetazolamide improved hair and nail growth, mental function, and reduced headaches in a child with autism.

Local inflammation worsens autoimmune skin conditions by increasing antibody buildup.

A patient with Crohn's disease grew back their hair after stopping Adalimumab, which had caused hair loss.

Some skin conditions may increase the risk of heart disease, and understanding their connection could lead to better treatments.

Children with autoimmune gastritis showed improved intestinal health over time and should be checked for other autoimmune conditions.

Common gene patterns may cause skin autoimmune diseases.