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The combination of cyclosporine and PUVA might help treat severe alopecia areata.

Late-onset alopecia areata in Taiwanese patients is more common in women, usually starts at age 57, often involves less than 10% hair loss, and may have a minimal link to thyroid issues.

Stress affects skin health and emotional well-being should be considered in skin disease treatment.

Mesenchymal stromal cells may help treat severe COVID-19, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

The research suggests that autophagy-related genes might play a role in causing alopecia areata.

Shrinking of oil glands in the skin is a key sign of hair loss linked to TNF inhibitor drugs and may improve if the treatment is stopped.

Using CD123 to detect certain immune cells helps diagnose a type of hair loss condition.

Blood tests can help understand the genetic differences in people with alopecia areata, including how severe it is and if it's inherited.

Certain changes to the B-ring of androgen receptor ligands can increase their effectiveness for potential treatments of muscle and bone conditions.

The four main causes of hair loss in children are fungal infections, pulling out hair, autoimmune hair loss, and stress-related hair shedding.

Acne inversa is an epithelial-driven disease where inflammation is caused by cyst rupture, and treatments should focus on preventing tendril growth for better results.

Dutasteride works better than finasteride for hair loss, with both being safe to use.

Acne lesions start with changes in hair follicles and increase in inflammation, suggesting a cycle that could affect treatment strategies.

Certain zinc transporters are essential for healthy skin and managing zinc in the body could help treat skin problems.

People with alopecia areata have higher levels of a heart disease marker than those without hair loss.

The document concludes that inhalation of oxygen and sumatriptan injections are primary for cluster headaches, indomethacin for paroxysmal hemicrania, and lidocaine and lamotrigine for SUNCT, but SUNCT often resists treatment.

Propionibacterium acnes might be linked to hair casts and possibly alopecia.

Mechlorethamine treatment regrew hair in mice by killing immune cells causing hair loss without harming hair follicles.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Rabbits lacking the Hoxc13 gene show similar hair and skin issues to humans with ECTD-9, making them good for research on this condition.

Obesity is linked to various skin disorders, which can help with early diagnosis and prevention of long-term health issues.

Certain immune cells contribute to severe hair loss in chronic alopecia areata, with Th17 cells possibly having a bigger impact than cytotoxic T cells.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

The document concludes that managing side effects of MS therapies is crucial for treatment success and patient adherence.

Five Weimaraners had a milder form of color dilution alopecia causing hair loss and skin issues.

Some anticonvulsant drugs can cause skin reactions, ranging from mild to severe, and managing these reactions is important for patient care.

Chitrak is a medicinal plant with health benefits like fighting microbes, reducing inflammation, and promoting hair growth, but it can be toxic and needs more research.

Genetic counselors should be culturally skilled and aware of transgender patients' unique health risks and needs.

Oral mTOR inhibitors often cause skin and hair side effects but usually don't require stopping treatment.

Non-invasive methods show promise for diagnosing skin diseases like psoriasis and lupus but need more research for regular use.