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The conclusion is that a new test was created to find substances that affect specific ion channels, and it works well for drug discovery.

Genetic variation in the androgen receptor gene mainly causes early-onset hair loss, with maternal inheritance playing a key role.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Finasteride reduces hair loss and treats BPH without major hormone changes, but may cause sexual dysfunction.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Certain changes to the B-ring of androgen receptor ligands can increase their effectiveness for potential treatments of muscle and bone conditions.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Testosterone's muscle-building effects do not require its conversion to DHT.

Topical finasteride might be a good alternative for hair loss treatment with fewer side effects, but more research is needed.

Edible seeds from the Cucurbitaceae family like pumpkin and watermelon seeds are nutritious and may have health benefits, but eating too much can cause side effects.

Male-pattern baldness might be caused by the effect of hormones on scalp blood vessels.

People undergoing chemotherapy need better support and information to cope with hair loss.

Tamsulosin works faster, but both drugs have similar effects after 6 months.

Muscles can make their own androgens, which may help muscle growth.

Finasteride improves hidradenitis suppurativa in children with no adverse effects.

Some antiandrogens may lower testosterone better than others, but it's unclear which is best for feminization in transgender women; more research is needed.

Androgens increase muscle mass by promoting myoblast growth through ornithine decarboxylase.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

Diane 35 plus finasteride is more effective in reducing hair growth and androgen levels, but may decrease libido.

Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Certain fungi and bacteria help orchid seeds germinate and plants grow better.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

Updated treatments for female hair loss include minoxidil, antiandrogens, hair transplants, and light therapy.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

Androgens, like testosterone, are crucial for early testicular descent in rats.

Use trichoscopy to diagnose hair loss; treat with minoxidil, finasteride, or dutasteride; consider platelet-rich plasma and spironolactone.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.