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RCM and OCT are effective for diagnosing and monitoring hair-related skin diseases but lack standardized protocols and need more research.

People with Collagen VI-related myopathies may often have hair loss and scalp issues.

Scarring alopecia, a type of hair loss, is most common in females under 35, often caused by discoid lupus erythematosus and pseudopelade of Brocq. Skin punch biopsy and histopathology are key to identifying its cause.

Dermoscopy is a useful, low-cost method for diagnosing various types of hair loss disorders known as Cicatricial Alopecia.

The first pediatric case of naevus trichilemmocysticus was documented.

Pregnancy can cause specific skin conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment to protect both mother and baby.

Coal tar shampoos, salicylic acid, and topical corticosteroids are effective for scalp psoriasis, with Vitamin D3 analogues also showing benefits; severe cases may require stronger medication with more risks.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

A 22-year-old homosexual man was diagnosed with secondary syphilis, genital warts, and HIV, highlighting the high STI risk in men who have sex with men.

Some chemicals and drugs can cause hair loss, which usually grows back after stopping the treatment.

Different nail disorders are treated by targeting their specific causes and using appropriate medications or protective measures.

Epidermal nevi are skin cell clusters linked to various syndromes.

An 18-year-old woman was diagnosed with a rare skin condition called Pityriasis rubra pilaris.

A woman's severe hair loss was caused by scalp psoriasis, not the initially thought condition, and treatment improved her psoriasis but couldn't restore her lost hair.

A heart transplant patient developed a skin condition called epidermodysplasia verruciformis after taking immune-suppressing drugs.

A 90-year-old woman's hand lesion was a rare, aggressive skin cancer treated successfully with surgery.

A 54-year-old man with painful skin blisters and fever was diagnosed with Sweet syndrome and successfully treated with corticosteroids.

A 5-year-old girl with a rare skin disorder was effectively treated with skin creams instead of oral medication.

A 16-year-old girl's skin rash was likely caused by an infection and improved with topical steroids.

An infant with a zinc deficiency skin disorder improved with zinc treatment.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.

KGF and activin are crucial for skin healing and repair.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Hair and nail changes can indicate health issues, including cancer and side effects from cancer treatments.

Syphilis has a wide range of symptoms that can look like other diseases, and if not treated, it can progress to a more serious stage, especially in HIV-positive patients.

Lichen Planopilaris in teens is rare, often misdiagnosed, and responds well to steroids.

Spironolactone might lower the chance of getting rosacea.

Experts don't fully agree on how to diagnose certain hair growth disorders and more research is needed to understand them better.

Adalimumab significantly improves quality of life for patients with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa.

Lichen planus is a chronic autoimmune disease that is hard to treat and more common in women.