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Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Keratins are crucial for cell structure, growth, and disease risk.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Laser hair removal is the most requested cosmetic procedure and has become a scientifically-based treatment suitable for all skin types.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Hair and wool have complex microscopic structures with microfibrils and varying cystine content.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

Finasteride for hair loss can cause long-lasting sexual side effects like low libido and erectile dysfunction.

Hair stem cell regeneration is controlled by signals that can explain different hair growth patterns and baldness.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

Scientists found a new, less invasive way to study body clocks using hair cells, which shows shift workers' body clocks don't match their lifestyles.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Trilostane effectively improved symptoms in dogs with a certain adrenal gland disorder.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Sonic hedgehog signaling is crucial for hair growth and maintaining hair follicle identity.

Low oxygen conditions increase the hair-growing effects of substances from fat-derived stem cells by boosting growth factor release.

Nanoparticles can improve skin drug delivery but have challenges like toxicity and stability that need more research.

Gene therapy with the Math1 gene helped regenerate balance-related cells and improve balance in mice.

Surgery is the main treatment for liver hydatidosis, but has risks; albendazole is the most effective drug but can have side effects.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.