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Two microRNAs affect hair follicle development in sheep by targeting specific genes.

People with alopecia have a higher risk of thyroid cancer.

Skin lesions in Carney complex are likely caused by a specific group of skin cells that promote pigment production due to a genetic mutation.

Dermoscopy helps doctors recognize a type of benign skin tumor called pilomatricoma.

Researchers found a genetic link for hereditary hair loss but need more analysis to identify the exact gene.

Estrogens and progesterone are key in regulating melasma pigmentation.

The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.

The vitreous membrane in hair follicles changes shape during the hair cycle and may affect hair growth and nutrient exchange.

Up to half of people experience itchy scalp, often due to skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, and treatments vary based on the specific cause.

The document honored Yvonne, announced upcoming dermatology events, and introduced new journal editors.

Some hair loss disorders cause permanent loss due to scarring, and treatments like steroids don't always work well.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Skin problems in the elderly are unique and may indicate other diseases, involving changes in skin, hair, nails, and increased cancer risk.

Wound healing is complex and requires more research to enhance treatment methods.

Mast cells play a significant role in hair loss conditions like male pattern hair loss and alopecia areata.

Herpes gestationis is linked to certain antigens, atopic eczema affects T cell populations and may be eased by breastfeeding, higher doses of anti-androgen treatment can improve androgenic alopecia, topical minoxidil increases hair thickness, long-term methotrexate therapy can cause liver fibrosis in psoriasis patients, and Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus patients aren't at higher risk for autoimmune disorders.

The document concludes that permanent hair loss conditions are complex, require early specific treatments, and "secondary permanent alopecias" might be a more accurate term than "secondary cicatricial alopecia."

Some skin conditions are associated with other serious diseases, and office microscopy may miss many fungal infections.

Finasteride significantly increases scalp hair and prevents hair loss in young and middle-aged men.

Cyclosporin doesn't stop hair loss.

Bicalutamide may help treat female pattern hair loss.

Early detection of specific skin lesions can help identify Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome and prevent serious complications.

Lasers have become precise tools in skin treatment and diagnosis, with ongoing advancements improving their effectiveness.

Overactivating Hedgehog signaling makes hair follicle cells in mice grow hair faster and create more follicles.

In vivo reflectance confocal microscopy is useful for evaluating hair shaft diseases but needs improvement for deeper hair follicle issues.

The document suggests a possible link between FAM111B gene mutations and increased cancer risk, particularly pancreatic cancer.

TGM3 is important for skin and hair structure and may help diagnose cancer.

Hair growth and health are influenced by factors like age, environment, and nutrition, and are controlled by various molecular pathways. Red light can promote hair growth, and understanding these processes can help treat hair-related diseases.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Consider necrolytic acral erythema in similar cases and treat with oral zinc sulfate.