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Hair shaft disorders are diagnosed through examination and history, with general care and some treatments offering improvement.

A TP63 gene mutation causes significant hair loss and mild skin, nail, and tooth abnormalities.

Stem cells could potentially rebuild missing structures in wounds, improving facial skin replacement techniques.

A person was born with both a rare hairless condition and a type of birthmark, which is an uncommon combination.

Some drugs used to treat immune conditions may cause different types of hair loss.

Keeping β-catenin levels high in mammary cells disrupts their development and branching.

Different causes of beard hair loss have various treatments, including medications, lifestyle changes, and procedures to stimulate hair growth.

Rabbits with Sarcoptes scabiei had thicker skin, cell death, and skin hardening.

The research found specific genes and pathways that control fur development and color in young American minks.

Environmental factors can cause mutations in skin proteins, leading to skin disorders.

Early baldness in men may indicate risks for obesity, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and heart disease, similar to women with PCOS. Alopecia areata is often linked with autoimmune diseases and mental health issues. Certain hair disorders are due to genetic issues, and chemotherapy can cause hair loss through specific biological pathways. Iron deficiency's link to hair loss is still disputed.

Experts met to improve care for ichthyosis patients in Spain.

Enzyme injections can effectively treat epidermoid cysts without surgery.

A man had a large, rare cyst in his mouth removed after 10 years, which fixed his swallowing and breathing problems.

The patient was diagnosed with oral lichen sclerosus and needs long-term monitoring.

Dermal factors are crucial in regulating melanin production in skin.

Alopecia areata and vitiligo share immune system dysfunction but differ in specific immune responses and affected areas.

Zinc, copper, and iron are important for skin health and may help diagnose skin diseases.

Three specific genetic variants cause severe skin issues in children with EBS, highlighting the need for early genetic screening.

AP-2α and AP-2β are crucial for healthy skin and hair.

An 8-year-old Saudi boy was diagnosed with a rare genetic disorder causing hair loss, skin issues, and light sensitivity.

Arsenic exposure from contaminated water severely damages the skin, causing hair loss, pigmentation changes, irritation, and can lead to skin cancer.

A protein from fat-derived stem cells, DKK1, is linked to hair loss and blocking it may help treat alopecia areata.

People with chronic hives should be tested for thyroid autoimmunity to manage their condition better.

Thyroid disease can cause skin, hair, and nail problems, and treating the thyroid condition often improves these symptoms.

The convention highlighted the importance of comprehensive patient care and early diagnosis in dermatology.

Hair shaft disorders, often due to genetics or environment, lack specific treatments but can be managed with gentle hair care and may improve with age or topical treatments.

An elderly woman with cancer improved after treatment for a rare skin condition with coiled hairs.

Different rheumatological diseases can cause specific skin problems.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.