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The research provides a gene-based framework for hair biology, highlighting the Hippo pathway's importance and suggesting links between hair disorders, cancer pathways, and the immune system.

Estrogen is important for keeping adult mouse nipple skin healthy by controlling certain cell signals.

A 12-year-old boy with a rare genetic condition has progressive hair loss with no effective treatment.

JAK inhibitors for alopecia areata are linked to minor side effects like headache and acne, but not to an increased risk of serious adverse events.

A patient with Rhupus was diagnosed with Rowell syndrome and treated with various medications.

Using minoxidil and tretinoin on the skin, along with oral vitamin D, improved hair thickness and density in two girls with woolly hair.

Taking vitamins, minerals, and amino acids can improve hair strength and quality in people with Monilethrix.

Mutations in iRhom2 affect hair and skin in mice and are linked to esophageal cancer, with ADAM17 playing a crucial role.

Topical vitamin D is effective in treating vitiligo with few side effects.

MendelVar is a tool that helps identify important genes by combining GWAS data with Mendelian disease information.

Targeted therapies for lung cancer are effective but require careful management of side effects to benefit patients.

Stem cells could improve hair growth and new treatments for baldness are being researched.

Genetics, stress, and health issues can cause early hair greying, which affects self-esteem, and there's no cure, only hair dye.

The document explains the genetic causes and characteristics of inherited hair disorders.

A woman's rare scalp condition worsened after using a specific arthritis medication, suggesting such medications can sometimes trigger or aggravate psoriasis.

Minoxidil was more effective than laser therapy for hair loss, and the report also highlighted the need for more research on PRP for a different hair loss condition, the impact of social media on alopecia views, and a warning on turmeric causing nail discoloration.

The document concludes that understanding hair biology and recognizing hair conditions are crucial for managing and treating hair loss in children.

Scientists now better understand the genetics of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, leading to more accurate diagnoses and potential new treatments.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Understanding skin structure and development helps diagnose and treat skin disorders.

The guide helps doctors diagnose hair problems by suggesting a thorough patient history, physical exams, and various diagnostic tools.

The document concludes that diagnosing and managing plaque psoriasis, particularly in sensitive areas, is challenging and requires careful differentiation from similar skin conditions.

Pregnancy can trigger follicular mucinosis, which may resolve after delivery.

A patient with a rare hair condition and skin disorder showed hair improvement after treatment.

Covers common skin issues in kids, their diagnosis, treatment, and need for specialist care.

Woolly hair is a rare genetic condition with no effective treatments.

A high-fat diet may weaken tongue structure by reducing certain protein genes.

AP-2α and AP-2β proteins are essential for healthy adult skin and hair.

Drug repositioning offers hope for new, affordable treatments for a genetic skin disorder called ARCI.

Genetic testing is crucial for diagnosing congenital atrichia, a rare condition causing irreversible hair loss.