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Perilla frutescens, an East Asian plant, contains 400 bioactive compounds that have various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antidepressant, and anticancer effects, and can treat conditions like diabetes, skin allergies, and neurological disorders.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

TLR4 is important in aging-related diseases and could be a new treatment target.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles show promise for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

UV exposure causes hair thinning, graying, and changes in hair growth cycles in mice.

Certain natural and synthetic compounds may help treat inflammatory skin diseases by targeting a specific signaling pathway.

Intermediate filaments are crucial for cell differentiation and stem cell function.

Hair dye ingredient PPD causes cell death and aging in human hair cells by altering microRNA levels.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

Increasing EGR1 levels makes hair root cells grow faster.

Cepharanthine has many medicinal uses but needs improvement for better effectiveness.

Fissistigma oldhamii has compounds that help with pain, inflammation, and other health issues.

The research identified key molecules that help hair matrix and dermal papilla cells communicate and influence hair growth in cashmere goats.

Ganoderma lucidum extract may help treat stress-related hair loss.

The document summarizes medical findings on topics like heart rhythm treatment, sleep apnea therapy, and various health conditions and treatments.

The document concludes that there are no effective clinical treatments for hearing loss due to hair cell damage, but research is ongoing.

Epidermal stem cells could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

PBX1 helps hair stem cells grow and change by turning on certain cell signals and preventing cell death, which may be useful for hair regrowth treatments.

Hdac1 and Hdac2 help maintain and protect the cells that control hair growth.

Higher p63 and CD34 levels found in specific scalp areas may affect hair loss progression.

Skin aging is due to impaired stem cell mobilization or fewer responsive stem cells.

Asiasari radix extract may be a potential treatment for melanoma because it selectively triggers cell death in melanoma cells by affecting p53 regulation.

Maternal aspartame consumption during pregnancy leads to skin damage and higher apoptosis in newborn rat offspring.

Scalp basal cell carcinoma may be more aggressive and harder to treat than other types, requiring special attention and further research.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Lamins are vital for cell survival, organ development, and preventing premature aging.

Mice with enhanced regeneration abilities may help develop new regenerative medicine therapies.

Box A of HMGB1 can improve stem cell function, aiding anti-aging therapy.

Testosterone metabolism in balding scalp cells may not be the main cause of hair loss.