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Taurine is important for many body functions and its deficiency can cause health problems.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Insulin resistance increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and other health issues.

Hair loss can be managed with treatments like minoxidil, finasteride, and others, but there are still gaps in effectiveness and off-label usage is increasing.

5-Aminolevulinic acid can help chicken sperm move better at the right amount.

Androgens, male hormones, affect physical and mental functions, with a decrease leading to health issues like muscle loss, bone disease, and depression, and more research is needed on long-term effects and treatments.

Older patients with advanced kidney cancer can be managed with a drug called Sunitinib.

Understanding genes and hormones is crucial for managing male puberty and sex development disorders.

A new mutation in the CYP11B1 gene was found in a woman with mild hyperandrogenemia, a rare cause of non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Melatonin increased the activity of a hair growth gene in Cashmere goats.

Environmental factors and chemicals might affect hormone balance and contribute to common hair loss.

A woman was diagnosed with porphyria cutanea tarda and improved with phlebotomy and lifestyle changes.

Finasteride harms Daphnia magna's reproduction, growth, and metabolism.

Different types of PCOS need specific diagnosis methods and treatments.

Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) could potentially treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by controlling energy balance and lipid homeostasis, but more human research is needed.

Surgery can be a safe and effective option for infertile women with PCOS who don't respond to medication and want to get pregnant.

The document concludes that specific methods for making diazine-based drugs can lead to high yields and are important for creating effective treatments for various diseases.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

Women with newly diagnosed PCOS may have worse gum health than those treated for PCOS.

Finasteride in male rats causes liver and metabolic issues in their offspring.

Allopregnanolone can reduce gut inflammation and normalize neurotransmitter levels after finasteride withdrawal.

Compound 7b is a promising candidate for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer.

Finasteride doesn't affect antipyrine metabolism, so interactions with cytochrome P-450 enzyme drugs are unlikely.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

The treatment reduced hair growth and testosterone in women with excess hair and had some effects on stress responses.

Steroids, particularly estrogens and 5α-reductase inhibitors, affect blood vessel-related hair growth processes in hair follicle cells.

Spironolactone reduces the enzyme activity that converts testosterone to DHT, helping treat excessive hair growth in women.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

Spironolactone effectively reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism and is generally well-tolerated.

Finasteride inhibits enzyme activity in rhesus macaques, suggesting they're useful for evaluating similar drugs.