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Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Scalp cooling can reduce chemotherapy-induced hair loss and should be available in all hospitals.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

The document concludes that the development of certain tumors is influenced by genetic background and that a specific gene modification can lead to tumor regression and reduced growth.

Some existing medicines show promise as safe treatments to protect against the side effects of radiation therapy.

GnRH analogues are effective for diagnosing and treating female androgen excess, offering a non-surgical option.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and tailored long-term treatment can effectively manage androgenic disorders in women, improving patient care outcomes.

The conclusion is that metformin is a first-line treatment for PCOS, particularly for restoring ovulation and increasing pregnancy rates, with other treatments depending on specific symptoms.

Hormones affect skin aging and fat distribution, and treatments can help, but only minoxidil is proven for female hair loss.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common disorder causing symptoms like acne and infertility, and it's managed based on symptoms, not just test results. Treatment can improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Female rats showed more panic-related behavior than males, influenced by hormonal cycles and certain drugs.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

The patient's high testosterone was reduced by a medication that suppresses gonadotropin.

Exemestane is effective and safe for treating certain breast cancers, with mild side effects, but needs more research on long-term effects.

Non-invasive imaging helped diagnose a woman's severe hormone imbalance and diabetes, and medication successfully treated her condition.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

High-dose dutasteride reduces PMDD symptoms by stabilizing neurosteroid levels.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Cimetidine did not reduce hair growth in women with hirsutism.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

The modified Ferriman-Gallwey method is a useful tool for diagnosing hirsutism.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.