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      Alopecia in Children: The Most Common Causes

      research Alopecia in Children: The Most Common Causes

      20 citations , July 1990 in “Pediatrics in Review”
      This piece explains that 90% to 95% of pediatric alopecia cases are due to four main causes: alopecia areata, telogen effluvium, tinea capitis, and trichotillomania, with diagnosis typically confirmed through careful examination.
      Itraconazole Therapy for Recalcitrant Dermatophyte Infections

      research Itraconazole therapy for recalcitrant dermatophyte infections

      18 citations , May 1988 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”
      In this study, itraconazole was reported to effectively alleviate clinical symptoms in patients with recalcitrant Trichophyton rubrum infections, though toenail infections often recurred, indicating the need for further research on long-term efficacy and safety.
      Common Causes of Pediatric Alopecia

      research Common causes of paediatric alopecia

      4 citations , October 2018
      This review discusses the assessment and management of common causes of pediatric alopecia, highlighting the importance of dermatologist referral for unclear diagnoses, treatment failures, or scarring alopecia, and reports no new clinical findings.

      research Answers to Dermatophile questions

      February 2013 in “Archives of Disease in Childhood Education & Practice”
      This text describes kerion, a severe form of tinea capitis, and emphasizes the difficulty of diagnosis and the need for oral antifungal treatment, but reports no new clinical results.
      Tinea Capitis in Adult Women Masquerading as Bacterial Pyoderma

      research Tinea capitis in adult women masquerading as bacterial pyoderma

      32 citations , August 2003 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”
      This case report describes three adults with inflammatory tinea capitis mimicking bacterial infection, emphasizing the need to consider this diagnosis in similar cases; all were successfully treated with oral antifungal agents.
      Majocchi's Granuloma in a High School Wrestler

      research Majocchi's Granuloma in a High School Wrestler

      2 citations , October 2019 in “Current sports medicine reports”
      This case report describes a high school wrestler whose forearm rash was initially misdiagnosed as eczema, later identified as Majocchi's granuloma, and successfully treated with oral antifungal therapy after a biopsy.

      research Infections, Infestations and Neoplasms of the Scalp

      1 citations , May 2017 in “InTech eBooks”
      This review discusses various scalp infections, infestations, and neoplasms but reports no new clinical findings; the authors emphasize the diversity of diseases from different origins.

      research Tinea Capitis: An Updated Review

      102 citations , January 2020 in “Recent Patents on Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery”
      In this article review, it was reported that systemic oral antifungal treatments are essential for effectively managing tinea capitis, as topical antifungals alone cannot reach the hair follicle roots but may reduce spore transmission when used alongside oral medications.
      Nails and Hair

      research Nails and hair

      2 citations , May 2009 in “Medicine”
      This review discusses skin appendages like hair and nails as indicators of local and systemic pathologies, emphasizing conditions such as inflammatory diseases and infections, but reports no new clinical findings.
      Cutaneous Alternariosis in a Patient with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

      research Cutaneous alternariosis in a patient with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

      22 citations , April 2000 in “International Journal of Dermatology”
      This case report describes a 78-year-old farmer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis who developed cutaneous Alternaria alternata infections, which improved with reduced prednisolone and itraconazole treatment, with no recurrence after two years.
      Kerion

      research Kerion

      10 citations , May 2017 in “CMAJ. Canadian Medical Association journal”
      The boy had a fungal scalp infection called kerion, which was cured with oral antifungal medication.

      research A rare complication of a common infection

      June 2023 in “Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health”
      This case report describes a child with tinea capitis who experienced complete lesion remission and hair regrowth after early diagnosis and treatment with antifungal medications, highlighting the importance of timely management to prevent complications like scarring and permanent hair loss.

      research Tinea Corporis and Tinea Capitis

      3 citations , May 2007 in “Pediatrics in review”
      This article reviews the epidemiology, presentation, and treatment of tinea infections and offers no new clinical findings, advocating for the use of oral antifungals and proper hygiene practices.
      Disorders of the Hair and Scalp in Children

      research Disorders of the Hair and Scalp in Children

      6 citations , August 1991 in “Pediatric Clinics of North America”
      This article reviews common scalp and hair disorders in children and adolescents and outlines diagnostic approaches, but reports no new clinical findings.

      research Black Hairy Tongue Syndrome: Case Report and Review of the Literature

      September 2025 in “BioMed”
      In this case report and literature review, researchers observed that black hairy tongue syndrome can be improved by dietary restrictions and local care, identifying factors like antibiotics, malignancies, and certain medications as common triggers, with resolution achieved by eliminating these factors when possible.
      Folliculitis

      research Folliculitis

      64 citations , January 2004 in “American journal of clinical dermatology”
      This review describes various types of folliculitis based on their causes, clinical manifestations, and treatments, but reports no new clinical results.
      Pediatric Tinea Capitis: Rising Incidence and Treatment

      research Pediatric Tinea Capitis

      65 citations , January 2005 in “American journal of clinical dermatology”
      This article reviews the diagnosis and treatment of tinea capitis in children, noting that newer antifungal agents can offer effective systemic therapy alongside supportive topical treatments; it reports no new clinical findings.

      research Ketoconazole Hair Spray: An Innovative Topical Approach for the Treatment of Tinea capitis

      June 2026 in “International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies”
      This study highlights the potential of a ketoconazole antifungal hair spray as an innovative and effective topical method for treating tinea capitis, offering benefits such as easy application, improved drug penetration, and reduced systemic exposure compared to conventional treatments.
      Polyglandular Syndrome Type 1 Complicated with Dilated Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report

      research Polyglandular Syndrome Type 1 Complicated with Dilated Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report

      April 2024 in “Research Square (Research Square)”
      This case report describes a 27-year-old male with autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1, characterized by symptoms including fever, dysarthria, dysphagia, oral candidiasis, nail dystrophy, alopecia, hypoparathyroidism, and dilated cardiomyopathy. The study highlights unique bilateral symmetrical brain calcifications and underscores the syndrome’s diverse manifestations.
      Chemotherapy and Cutaneous Drug Reactions

      research Chemotherapy and Cutaneous Drug Reactions

      1 citations , January 2015 in “Springer eBooks”
      Chemotherapy can cause skin side effects that affect patients' lives, but they can be managed to avoid interrupting cancer treatment.