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Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

The conclusion is that early diagnosis and a multi-system treatment approach are crucial for managing PCOS and its associated health risks.

Vitiligo is linked to autoimmune diseases and hearing issues, so hearing tests are recommended for patients.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

Low-dose oral minoxidil and spironolactone combo effectively reduces hair loss and improves hair density in women.

New methods have greatly improved our understanding of stem cell behavior and roles in the body.

Spironolactone effectively reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism and is generally well-tolerated.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Androgens play a role in female sexual function, and testosterone therapy can help women with low sexual desire, but more research is needed on treatments and long-term safety.

HFMs can help study hair growth and test potential hair growth drugs.

Some hair loss can be treated, especially in women due to nutrition, but some types remain untreatable.

Sabal and Urtica extract works as well as finasteride for treating BPH, with fewer side effects.

FFA's causes may include environmental triggers and genetic factors.

Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

An imbalance between certain immune cells is linked to a chronic skin condition and may be influenced by obesity, smoking, and autoimmune issues.

Hidradenitis suppurativa treatment should be tailored to the individual, with quitting smoking being important.

The conclusion is that the best initial treatment for hirsutism is usually oral contraceptives, with the addition of antiandrogens or insulin sensitizers if needed, and topical eflornithine or laser treatments as supplementary options.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

Some birth control pills have a higher risk of blood clots than others.

Compartmentalized organization might be crucial for stem cells to effectively respond to growth or injury.