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Australian doctors experienced in adult transgender healthcare mostly prescribe intramuscular testosterone and oral estradiol, recommend mental health assessments before hormone therapy, and support improved training and guidelines.

Men and women get COVID-19 at similar rates, but men tend to get sicker and have a higher risk of dying, while women usually have stronger immune responses and vaccine reactions.

Fulvestrant at 10 mg/kg does not promote hair regrowth in dogs with alopecia X.

The document concludes that respectful, gender-affirming healthcare improves mental health and encourages continued medical care for transgender and non-binary individuals.

A new protein linked to Alzheimer's was discovered, and a hair loss treatment showed effectiveness but had some sexual side effects.

DHT is a strong androgen that may pose less risk to the prostate compared to testosterone.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

Anti-androgens are safe and effective for treating moderate to severe adult female acne.

Skin changes throughout life, from development before birth to aging effects like wrinkles, influenced by both genetics and environment.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

Hormones significantly influence hair growth, with conditions like hirsutism and patterned hair loss linked to hormone levels; more research is needed for full understanding.

Ishige sinicola extract helps bone-building cells grow and mature, which could aid in treating osteoporosis.

Finasteride causes harmful organ changes in female mice.

Scientists found a new protein, AMY117, common in Alzheimer's patients, which could be important for treatment and diagnosis.

Finasteride increased hair count and regrowth in men with hair loss but also caused more sexual side effects than placebo.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

New methods have greatly improved our understanding of stem cell behavior and roles in the body.

Finasteride may increase hair growth and prevent baldness in men, but can cause sexual side effects.

Late diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia can greatly affect physical development, gender identity, and sexual health.

Finasteride and dutasteride effectively treat hair loss in men and women, but may cause side effects like low libido and depression.

Testosterone therapy helped 63% of androgen-deficient women grow scalp hair, but more research is needed.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is common in overweight urban college girls and may increase the risk of heart and metabolic problems.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, are used for prostate issues, hair loss, and excessive hair growth, may help with COVID-19, but can cause sexual and mental health side effects, and their use in preventing prostate cancer needs more examination.

Minoxidil and spironolactone slow hair loss in women.

Steroid Sulfatase inhibitors show promise in treating hormone-dependent disorders like cancers, hair loss, and acne, with 667COUMATE being a potential candidate for breast cancer treatment trials.

17β-estradiol can reduce inflammation in the skin.

Retinoic acid-binding proteins in skin are regulated by β-catenin and Notch signalling.