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Minoxidil works better for female hair loss, but cyproterone reduces scalp oiliness and causes menstrual issues.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

Estrogen replacement can improve skin health in menopausal women but doesn't reverse sun damage or prevent hair loss.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Trichoscopy can diagnose female hair loss with high accuracy by looking for specific patterns in hair and scalp appearance.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Androgens have complex effects on hair growth, promoting it in some areas but causing hair loss in others, and our understanding of this is still evolving.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Vitiligo is linked to autoimmune diseases and hearing issues, so hearing tests are recommended for patients.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

Low-dose oral minoxidil and spironolactone combo effectively reduces hair loss and improves hair density in women.

New methods have greatly improved our understanding of stem cell behavior and roles in the body.

Spironolactone effectively reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism and is generally well-tolerated.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.