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Dovobet ointment used overnight effectively reduces scalp psoriasis severity and itch.

Topical nitroglycerin spray effectively prevents scalp necrosis in hair transplant patients.

Belimumab effectively controls SLE disease activity and reduces steroid use.

Spironolactone may help improve symptoms and tear quality in dry eye disease.

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to more severe cases of Leprosy due to delayed medical care.

Trichoscopy shows black dots, yellow dots, and empty follicles are common in Alopecia Areata, with broken and exclamation mark hair as typical patterns.

Thyroid dysfunction, vitamin D and B12 deficiencies, and iron deficiency may be linked to hair loss condition Telogen Effluvium.

Tofacitinib and baricitinib had an acceptable level of side effects in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Most patients with rheumatoid arthritis continued methotrexate treatment over two years, but those who stopped and restarted experienced more side effects and less improvement.

Hydroxychloroquine might help prevent COVID-19, but more research is needed.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is useful for diagnosing scalp melanomas, which have features similar to those on the trunk.

Scalp skin conditions are more common in young adults and teenagers, especially males, with itching being the main complaint. The most common conditions are psoriasis and alopecia areata, and these can significantly affect a person's social life due to their psychological impact.

Older men's scalp damage increases with age and sun exposure, a baby girl in the Philippines has Schimmelpenning syndrome, and thyroid screening is advised for children with hair loss and certain risk factors.

Finasteride reduces hirsutism effectively with fewer side effects but is a second-choice treatment due to safety concerns.

Obese Hispanic women with PCOS are at higher risk for metabolic problems than non-Hispanic white women.

Ritlecitinib provides new treatment options for diverse alopecia areata patients.

Hormonal therapy in adults with gender dysphoria often leads to skin issues like acne, requiring a team of skin and hormone doctors.

Oral isotretinoína effectively stabilizes frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Skin problems like acne and excessive hair growth are common in people with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, especially those with 15-16 follicles in their ovaries.

Peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin therapy for hepatitis C can cause serious side effects, some different from those reported in clinical trials.

Spironolactone effectively treats female pattern hair loss with few side effects.

People with lower levels of free testosterone tend to have worse COVID-19 outcomes.

Iron intake has not been proven to maintain normal hair growth.

Inositol and folic acid treatment significantly reduced hair loss and other symptoms in patients with androgenetic alopecia, but more research is needed for confirmation.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

High-density hair transplants can have high survival rates with improved techniques, but lower densities might also give good results.

Surgery to fix a broken upper arm bone can sometimes lead to nerve damage.

Skin changes can help predict thyroid diseases.

HIV-positive pregnant women are more likely to experience severe bleeding, and a pregnant woman with familial hypertriglyceridemia had a successful early delivery with special care.

The authors suggest that 5-α-reductase inhibitors, like dutasteride, are effective in treating frontal fibrosing alopecia and should be the first-line treatment, with other options for severe cases. They also recommend further research on Janus kinase inhibitors.