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Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

Growing human skin cells in a 3D environment can stimulate new hair growth.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Wnt1/βcatenin signaling is crucial for heart repair after injury.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Hair loss and aging are caused by the breakdown of a key protein in hair stem cells.

Melanocyte stem cells in hair follicles are key for hair color and could help treat greying and pigment disorders.

The timing of when the gene Bmal1 is active affects aging and survival, with its absence during development, not adulthood, leading to premature aging.

A protein from certain immune cells is key for new hair growth after skin injury in mice.

Msx and Dlx genes are crucial for development, controlling cell behaviors like growth and differentiation through their roles as gene regulators.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

The method can effectively extract biomedical information without needing expert annotation, performing better than previous models.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

Two main types of fibroblasts with unique functions and additional subtypes were identified in human skin.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

Mice lacking the PPARγ gene in their fat cells had almost no fat tissue, severe metabolic problems, and abnormal development of other fat-related tissues.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Tiny pollution particles called PM2.5 can harm skin cells by causing stress, damage to cell parts, and cell death.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

Different types of skin cells play specific roles in development, healing, and cancer.

More dermal papilla cells in hair follicles lead to larger, healthier hair, while fewer cells cause hair thinning and loss.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Noggin is necessary to start the hair growth phase in skin after birth.

PrEP for HIV is less effective in transgender women mainly due to low adherence to the treatment.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

The Multi-Organ-Chip improves the growth and quality of skin and hair in the lab, potentially replacing animal testing.