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Hair and wool have complex microscopic structures with microfibrils and varying cystine content.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Minoxidil helps hair growth by activating the β-catenin pathway.

E211 G>A gene linked to lower risk of severe prostate cancer and hair loss.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Substance P may worsen acne by increasing inflammation, but corticosteroids might help by reducing this effect.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Most Hairless gene mutations reduce its ability to work with the Vitamin D Receptor, which might explain a certain type of hair loss.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Young women with diffuse hair loss may have low SHBG levels, which could lead to more active testosterone and contribute to their hair loss.

Fullerene nanomaterials help hair grow faster and increase hair follicles.

Keratin fibrils in hair form and stop growing at specific points in the follicle.

Researchers found genetic mutations causing hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in 88% of studied patients and identified new mutations and genetic variations affecting the disease.

Thyroid hormones are important for skin health and might help treat skin diseases, but more research is needed to understand their effects fully.

Cyclosporine A promotes hair growth and prolongs the active growth phase in human hair follicles, but may work differently than in rodents.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Activating β-catenin in certain skin cells speeds up hair growth in mice.

Short-term finasteride treatment may lower some cell death factors in prostate cancer cells.

New androgen receptor modulators show promise for treating diseases like prostate cancer and muscle wasting.

Researchers found potential urine markers for polycystic ovary syndrome, including testosterone-glucuronide and 11α-hydroxyprogesterone, which may help diagnose the condition.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

FDG PET/CT scans can change cancer treatment plans for dogs.

Activating TSPO helps protect the retina from damage caused by high eye pressure in glaucoma.

The more lipophilic the progesterone derivative, the better it binds to androgen receptors and has antiandrogenic effects.

Obese Hispanic women with PCOS are at higher risk for metabolic problems than non-Hispanic white women.

Three finasteride forms exist; "form X" doesn't.