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Women with a certain type of tumor had higher levels of pregnancy hormone and male hormones, which decreased after treatment.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

New treatments for PCOS focus on insulin resistance and reducing testosterone levels, along with traditional hormone therapies.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Mutations in the Vitamin D receptor gene can cause hair loss similar to mutations in the Hairless gene.

SARMs may be an effective treatment for a certain type of breast cancer by blocking cancer growth and spread.

The study found that androgen receptors in skin cells mainly affect the focal adhesion pathway and control the caveolin-1 gene, with implications for new treatments for related diseases.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Sex hormones affect reproduction, sexual development, and oral health, and it's important for dental practitioners to understand their effects and interactions.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

Androgen receptors are active in many tissues of both male and female mice, not just reproductive organs.

Human hair follicles produce and respond to erythropoietin, helping protect against stress.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

Most treatments for hair loss in 1997 were not effective for most people, and maintaining hair growth was difficult.

Mice without active or present vitamin D receptors maintain normal blood sugar control and islet gene expression when calcium levels are normal.

ERβ has potential in treating prostate cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, but human studies are needed before clinical use.

Many potential alopecia treatments need more testing to confirm they promote acceptable hair growth with minimal side effects.

Androgens can both increase body hair and cause scalp hair loss.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Analog 23 is a promising compound for prostate cancer treatment.

Menopause causes significant changes in the vaginal introitus, but less so in the labia majora, which may lead to symptoms of vaginal atrophy.

Pigs without the Hairless gene showed skin and thymus changes, useful for studying human hair disorders.

Anabolic steroids boost muscle growth, SARMs increase muscle mass and bone density without side effects, and myostatin inhibitors block a protein that stops muscle growth, but each has potential risks.