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Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

COVID-19 can cause different skin symptoms that may help with early diagnosis and show how severe the disease is.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Myrtle has various health benefits and potential for medicine development.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Trilostane effectively improved symptoms in dogs with a certain adrenal gland disorder.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disease affecting about 2% of people, causing significant disability and often associated with mental health issues and other autoimmune conditions.

RNAi-based biopesticides could be safe and effective for pest control with careful development and risk assessment.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Masculine facial features may not reliably indicate heritable health, and more research is needed.

Antibiotics can reduce acne but may lead to resistant bacteria, and understanding the skin's bacteria is important for treatment.

Inflammation may be linked to hair loss, and targeting specific enzymes could help treat it.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Prolactin contributes to hair loss by promoting hair follicle shrinkage and cell death.

Hibiscus plant extracts may have health benefits like lowering blood pressure and protecting the heart.

A simple screening method found that 6.3% of women in a semiurban area in Sri Lanka have polycystic ovary syndrome, with most showing menstrual irregularities.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

New topical antifungals and delivery systems are improving treatment for fungal skin infections, but patient education and prevention are key.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Skin-derived precursors in hair follicles come from different origins but function similarly.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

An mFG score of 5 or more indicates above-normal hair growth in Southern Chinese women.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.