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Hormone therapy affects hair growth in transgender individuals, with testosterone potentially causing hair loss in trans men and estrogen reducing facial/body hair in trans women; treatment options vary.

Hair follicle culture helps develop new treatments for hair loss.

Fat stem cell particles help regrow hair.

New treatments for hair loss may target specific pathways and generate new hair follicles.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Hair color is determined by different melanins and changes with age.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

Vitamin D made by the skin plays a role in immune defense and skin health, and more research is needed to understand its full effects.

Megestrol acetate helps fat-derived stem cells grow, move, and turn into fat cells through a specific receptor.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.

Nanoparticles can speed up wound healing and deliver drugs effectively but may have potential toxicity risks.

Terbinafine can cause hair loss.

New scaffold materials help heal severe skin wounds and improve skin regeneration.

Procyanidin B-2 from apple juice significantly increases hair growth and may be more effective than minoxidil without side effects.

People with pattern hair loss have higher polyamine levels in the top of their head compared to the back.

The document suggests a bacteria plays a significant role in acne rosacea and that white hair can regain color after transplant, meriting more research on reversing grey hair.

Cyclosporin doesn't stop hair loss.

VEGF helps hair grow and determines follicle size by increasing blood vessel growth.

Artificial skin development has challenges, but new materials and understanding cell behavior could improve tissue repair. Also, certain growth factors and hydrogel technology show promise for advanced skin replacement therapies.

Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Targeting the IL-23/IL-17 pathway effectively treats several inflammatory skin diseases.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

Fetal wound healing changes with development, affecting inflammation and collagen, which may influence scarring.

Nutraceuticals may improve skin health and protect against aging, but more research is needed on their optimal use and possible health risks.