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T cells and bacteria in the gut and skin help maintain health and protect against disease.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Immune cells help regulate hair growth, and better understanding this can improve hair loss treatments.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart scalp lesions in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus and is useful for choosing biopsy locations.

Knuckle Acanthosis Nigricans is common in Latin American youth and may indicate early insulin resistance, especially in those with normal weight.

Wnt5a may slow down hair growth in mice.

Most children with a common hemochromatosis genotype had elevated iron levels but no severe symptoms.

The skin microbiome helps heal wounds and can be targeted to improve healing.

Alopecia areata is a hair loss condition caused by immune factors and can be treated with JAK inhibitors.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Estrogen replacement can improve skin health in menopausal women but doesn't reverse sun damage or prevent hair loss.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Antibiotics can reduce acne but may lead to resistant bacteria, and understanding the skin's bacteria is important for treatment.

The document concludes that assessing hair follicle damage due to cyclophosphamide in mice involves analyzing structural changes and suggests a scoring system for standardized evaluation.

Restoring hair bulb immune privilege is crucial for managing alopecia areata.

Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.

Post-finasteride patients show changed neuroactive steroid levels, possibly causing erectile dysfunction and depression.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

Stem cells help repair tissue mainly by releasing beneficial substances, not by replacing damaged cells.

The drug enzalutamide may reduce the ability of the virus causing COVID-19 to enter lung cells.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.

Gene therapy has potential as a future treatment for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

The hair follicle infundibulum plays a key role in skin health and disease, and understanding it better could lead to new skin disease treatments.

LEF1 interacts with Vitamin D Receptor, affecting hair follicle regeneration and this could be linked to hair loss conditions.

Macrophages help hair growth after injury through CX3CR1 and TGF-β1.