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The AC 2 peptide from Trapa japonica fruit helps protect hair cells and may treat hair loss.

Different Myc family proteins are located in various parts of the hair follicle and may affect stem cell behavior.

The human scalp hair bulb contains different types of melanocytes with varying abilities to produce melanin.

Microneedles with extracellular vesicles show promise for treating various conditions with targeted delivery.

The document concludes that understanding nail anatomy is key for diagnosing nail diseases, early signs of nail melanoma may allow for less aggressive treatment, and specific genetic mutations are important in thyroid cancer prognosis and treatment.

Non-scarring hair loss can be diagnosed with two 4mm punch biopsies, one cut vertically and the other transversely.

RET mutation is important in familial medullary thyroid carcinoma, and BRAF mutation in papillary thyroid carcinoma is linked to more aggressive cancer and higher death rates.

Boron neutron capture therapy for head and neck cancer can cause side effects like mouth sores and skin irritation, which vary depending on where the treatment is aimed.

Less differentiated melanoma cells are more vulnerable to a type of cell death, which could improve cancer treatments.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

A new diagnostic tool for Vulvovaginal Lichen Planus is highly accurate, and updated treatments for various skin conditions, including melanoma and Hidradenitis Suppurativa, were discussed.

The document discusses various eye conditions and their treatments, including a rare eye cancer in a baby, vision loss from a cancer drug, cataracts from a baldness treatment, a rare skin disorder, and a specific type of eye disease diagnosed with a special imaging technique.

The protein p21 is more abundant in normal skin cells than in melanoma cells and may help protect against melanoma, with UVB light affecting its levels.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

The document concludes that there is a need for more research and regulation in dermatology, covering topics like latex allergy in children, the use of botulinum toxin, and treatments for skin conditions.

The study identified key genes and pathways linked to hair disorders, aiding precision medicine.

Red ginseng oil is believed to have various health benefits and is safe, but more research is needed to fully understand how it works.

Melanocyte stem cells in hair follicles are key for hair color and could help treat greying and pigment disorders.

A new non-invasive method can analyze skin mRNA to understand skin diseases better.

The conclusion is that analyzing RNA from skin oils is a promising way to understand skin diseases.

Non-thermal plasma treatment makes mouse skin thicker and increases growth factors without harming the tissue.

Melatonin stimulates the skin components of ram's scrotum during their non-breeding season.

The conclusion is that a certain test might help find cancer spread in lymph nodes for melanoma patients, but more research is needed due to false positives.

Different types of stem cells in the skin contribute to the variety of melanoma forms.

Sorafenib helps some advanced cancers alone or with other treatments, but not all, and research continues to improve its use.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Skin problems can be caused or worsened by physical forces and pressure on the skin.

Mutations in certain receptors can cause diseases and offer new treatment options.

The document concludes that pregnancy and cancer share immune evasion tactics, but more research is needed before using checkpoint blockade immunotherapy in pregnant cancer patients to avoid harm to the placenta.