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MPA increases cancer spread by boosting Eph A2 activity.

Hirsutism can lower a woman's quality of life, causing emotional distress and affecting social and work opportunities.

A pregnant woman's skin condition improved after giving birth, possibly due to high estrogen levels during pregnancy.

Hair loss caused by longer latent hair cycle and sudden miniaturization, not gradual follicle size reduction.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Choosing the right model order in brain connectivity analysis can affect the detection of differences between healthy individuals and those with seasonal affective disorder.

Microneedling is promising for treating various skin issues but needs more research to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Platelet-rich plasma might help tissue regeneration in dentistry, but results vary and more research is needed.

Methotrexate is a key, cost-effective drug for skin conditions, but requires careful monitoring for side effects.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and FDA-approved treatments for different types of hair loss exist, but treatments for severe cases often fail and future improvements may focus on hair follicle stem cells.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.

Tiny needles with valproic acid can effectively regrow hair.

PRP treatment may increase hair density and reduce hair loss, but more research is needed.

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) slows down hair growth and promotes hair follicle regression.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Insulin resistance linked to obesity may increase COVID-19 severity.

Nanoparticles show promise for better wound healing, but more research is needed to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Possible new treatments for common hair loss include drugs, stem cells, and improved transplants.

Loose anagen hair syndrome, often affecting young girls, can be diagnosed with a hair-pull test and usually gets better on its own, but severe cases may need treatment.

Nonablative radiofrequency treatments, especially microneedle and fractional types, can improve acne scars by 25%–75% after 3-4 sessions, with full results in 3 months and some side effects.

Smoking harms skin health, causing slower wound healing, more wrinkles, and worsening some skin conditions, but may protect against certain others.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors can lower prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade tumors and cause sexual side effects.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.