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Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Androgens may cause hair loss by increasing TGF-beta1 from scalp cells, which inhibits hair cell growth.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

The absence of functional sebaceous glands causes hair follicle destruction and scarring alopecia.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Caffeine in cosmetics may reduce cellulite, protect skin, and stimulate hair growth, but more research is needed on its use and effects.

Hair follicles may soon be used more for targeted and systemic drug delivery.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

The document concludes that understanding hair structure is key to diagnosing hair abnormalities and recommends gentle hair care for management.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

We need more research to better understand human hair follicle stem cells for improved treatments for hair loss and skin cancer.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

To diagnose hair loss, use a systematic approach including history, exams, and tests.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Antioxidants may help fight oxidative stress linked to autoimmune skin diseases.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Stress might contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Androgens can both promote and prevent hair growth due to differences in gene expression in hair follicles.

Some parents have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia without symptoms, and they usually don't need treatment.

Genetic screening is crucial for accurately diagnosing APS-1 due to its varied symptoms.