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Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer distance between the clitoris and anus.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The conclusion suggests that prostate cancer should be classified by castration status and that new therapies targeting androgen receptor signaling show promise.

Hormones, nutrition, and seasonal changes regulate hair growth cycles, with androgens extending growth phases and factors like aging and malnutrition affecting hair loss and thinning.

Use finasteride, dutasteride, and minoxidil for hair loss treatment.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

People's decision-making can be influenced by their internal biological clocks, as shown by gene expression, not just self-reported preferences for morning or evening.

Alopecia areata is linked to thyroid autoimmunity but not type 1 diabetes.

Dutasteride makes alcohol less sedating and may lead to less drinking in men.

Men can report their own balding patterns well enough for large health studies.

Different factors help diagnose and treat hair loss accurately.

Tight hairstyles, especially on chemically treated hair, can cause reversible hair loss if caught early but may become permanent if not addressed.

The article concludes that the global hair trade is exploitative and reflects complex cultural and economic issues.

Eyelashes protect the eyes, but more research is needed to understand how.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Mutations in the HEPHL1 gene cause abnormal hair and cognitive issues.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Finasteride improves hair growth and reduces hirsutism in women, but side effects and optimal dosages need further research.

Permanent hair loss from cicatricial alopecia is treated by reducing inflammation and managing symptoms, but regrowth in scarred areas is unlikely.

FPHL causes hair loss in women due to genetics and hormones; minoxidil and anti-androgens are treatments, and early intervention is advised.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

A specific gene change plus an additional mutation in the same gene cause hereditary trichilemmal cysts.

Delayed ejaculation is a complex issue caused by psychological, biological, and lifestyle factors, requiring a holistic treatment approach.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Scalp cooling can prevent hair loss in 65% of chemotherapy patients, especially effective in breast cancer patients and certain chemotherapy types.

Scalp cooling effectively prevents severe hair loss in breast cancer patients treated with docetaxel and is safe.