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White hair follicles in vitiligo have fewer and less functional melanocytes.

Women with alopecia may have a higher chance of getting thyroid cancer.

Menopause often leads to lower sexual desire and discomfort during sex, but treatment should be personalized and only if it bothers the woman.

A woman's pelvic pain and bleeding led to finding and successfully treating a rare benign tumor in her reproductive system.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

Injecting triamcinolone acetonide near surgical cuts doesn't greatly affect wound healing but may help in areas with less tension.

Clinicians should look for skin issues, sleep problems, cognitive changes, and food cravings as signs of insulin resistance.

The man's fatigue and erectile dysfunction were improved by treating his obesity-related low testosterone without needing testosterone replacement.

The document suggests that Alopecia X in dogs is mainly a cosmetic issue and might be better left untreated.

Researchers found 19 genes important for root hair growth in a plant called Arabidopsis.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

5α-reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction, especially in men with enlarged prostate.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

Modern hair transplants use small grafts for a natural look and drugs to prevent further loss, with high patient satisfaction.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Mice lacking Insig proteins had hair growth problems due to cholesterol buildup, but this was fixed by the drug simvastatin.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

Basal cell carcinomas have much higher levels of Vitamin D3 receptors compared to healthy skin.

Some treatments like intralesional steroids and 5α-reductase inhibitors are effective for frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

Certain signals are important for reducing specific chemical markers on hair follicle stem cells during rest periods, which is necessary for healthy hair growth.

Men with baldness at the front and top of their head at age 45 may have a higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer.

Dental erosion is common in adolescents and is linked to diet and higher socioeconomic status.

PRFM may help treat hair loss, especially in mild cases.

Hydroxychloroquine showed some potential, but overall, the three drugs had limited success in treating lupus in dogs.

Hair follicles help magnesium get through the skin more effectively.

Men with male pattern baldness have a higher risk of dying from prostate cancer.

Old treatments for other skin conditions showed promise for hair regrowth in mice with a hair loss condition.