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The most common skin problems in perimenopausal women in South India are infections, eczemas, and acne, possibly worsened by external factors and lifestyle practices.

Gender-affirming therapy can cause skin issues like acne and hair loss in transgender adolescents, and more research is needed on its dermatological effects.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring skin diseases, but it has limitations and requires expertise for correct use.

A 23-year-old woman's missed periods were caused by a rare genetic disorder treated with hormone patches.

The document concludes that specific hair and blood vessel abnormalities in infants with seizures and developmental issues may indicate Menkes disease, which lacks a cure and is often fatal by age 3.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Testosterone in older women can increase bone density, muscle mass, fat mass, improve memory, and boost libido, but may cause nipple color changes.

Most dermatologic medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but some should be avoided due to potential risks.

Syphilis has a wide range of symptoms that can look like other diseases, and if not treated, it can progress to a more serious stage, especially in HIV-positive patients.

Melatonin given to pregnant rabbits improved their babies' fur quality.

A girl with Becker's nevus syndrome showed good improvement in breast development using spironolactone.

Hair removal cream effectively and painlessly treated infants with hair tourniquet syndrome.

The review concludes that the Ziziphus species, especially jujube, may promote hair growth and have various health benefits, warranting more research.

Local anesthesia is effective, safe, and cost-saving for plastic surgery.

High doses of TCB cause severe health issues in marmoset monkeys.

Burn reconstruction improves with new techniques, materials, and tissue engineering.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Keratin 26 affects cashmere goat hair growth and is influenced by various treatments.

Keeping β-catenin levels high in mammary cells disrupts their development and branching.

The nervous system helps control stem cell behavior and immune responses, affecting tissue repair and maintenance.

3D bioprinting is advancing in plastic and reconstructive surgery, especially for creating tissues and improving surgical planning, but faces challenges like vascularization and material development.

Stem cells regenerate tissues and their behavior varies by environment, suggesting the hematopoietic system model may need revision.

Key genes crucial for sheep hair follicle development were identified, aiding fine wool breeding and human hair loss research.

Burn reconstruction is crucial for improving long-term outcomes for burn survivors.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Baricitinib helps with severe hair loss, negative-pressure therapy lowers hernia recurrence, tranexamic acid reduces bleeding, robot-assisted breast surgery may improve outcomes, and acellular dermal matrix could decrease breast reconstruction complications.

A child with ectodermal dysplasia-syndactyly syndrome has a new mutation in the NECTIN4 gene.

Hair is important for protection, social interaction, and temperature control, and is made of a growth cycle-influenced follicle and a complex shaft.