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Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Most hair follicle stem cells do not protect their DNA by dividing it unevenly.

The conclusion is that cerebrovascular diseases can cause seizure-like activity in stroke patients, which can be improved with antiepileptic drugs.

In 2019, dermatology and venereology improved skin cancer imaging, advanced in treating skin conditions like psoriasis, and explored the skin microbiome's role in diseases.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

With careful management, people with congenital adrenal hyperplasia can have successful pregnancies and become parents.

The study concluded that specific proteins are necessary to maintain the structure that holds epithelial cells tightly together.

PRP shows promise for improving facial wrinkles, skin elasticity, and hair growth, but more research is needed to standardize its use and understand its effects.

Adjuvants, diet changes, and laser therapy may improve male pattern hair loss.

Low-level laser therapy did not reduce licking or improve lesions in dogs with ALD but did increase hair growth.

Lenalidomide helps hair follicle stem cells turn into melanocytes, which may improve repigmentation in vitiligo.

DHEA improved brain function and behavior in old monkeys and had additional health benefits.

Schizophrenia patients' stem cells show abnormal neuron development and mitochondrial issues.

Deleting the PTEN gene in mice causes nerve cells to grow larger and heal better after injury, but may cause overgrowth and hair loss in older mice.

Low dose finasteride causes only small changes in PSA levels in older men with BPH.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

Nerve growth in mouse skin and hair follicles happens in stages and is closely linked to hair development.

Hair follicle stem cells can help repair nerve and spinal cord injuries.

Finasteride may increase depression by reducing brain cell growth.

KCNQ potassium channels help control the sensitivity of touch receptors in the skin.

New materials help control stem cell growth and specialization for medical applications.

Astrotactin proteins are important for brain and skin development and are linked to several neurodevelopmental disorders.

Diabetic neuropathy in mice is linked to poor mitochondria function and lower brain hormone production.

Cannabidivarin (CBDV) helps new brain cells grow and develop in a specific brain area through a certain receptor.

Mouse touch-sensitive nerve cells adjust their connections based on competition with other similar cells.

4-aminopyridine, a FDA-approved drug, speeds up skin wound healing and tissue regeneration.