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Claudin-1 is important for the barrier function and growth of hair.

Procyanidin compounds from apples and barley promote hair growth and prevent hair cell death.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

The bulletin provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing PCOS, suggesting weight loss, hormonal contraceptives, and diabetes screening, with clomiphene for infertility and various treatments for excess hair.

Scientists created stem cells that can grow hair and skin.

Some women with excess hair growth have a hormone condition that can't be diagnosed by blood or urine tests alone.

Applying calreticulin can speed up wound healing in diabetics.

Testosterone therapy and surgeries like mastectomy improve transgender men's lives and mental health with low risks and high satisfaction.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Some herbal treatments are effective for skin disorders, but more research and regulation are needed.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Vitamin D boosts a specific gene activity in kidney cells that could improve heart and kidney function.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Siblings with signs of virilization should be tested for non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, which does not affect adult height but may impact fertility and well-being if untreated.

The research found a way to identify and study skin cells with stem cell traits, revealing they behave differently in culture and questioning current stemness assessment methods.

The FDA warned about safety issues with remdesivir and tofacitinib, finasteride is linked to suicidality, potent topical corticosteroids increase osteoporosis risk, henna can cause hemolysis in G6PD deficiency, chemotherapeutic agents can cause adverse reactions, drug interactions are common in cancer patients, ketamine can reduce at-risk drinking, high dose of anticholinergics increases dementia risk in Parkinson's patients, and prenatal exposure to second-generation antipsychotics increases pregnancy complications.

Nitroglycerin ointment is now used to treat several skin conditions with fewer side effects.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Thiazole, a sulfur and nitrogen chemical, is useful in creating potential drugs for conditions like seizures, cancer, bacterial infections, tuberculosis, inflammation, malaria, viruses, Alzheimer's, diabetes, and A1-receptor issues.

Eyelid cells share signaling components but differ in pathway activity.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease with genetic links, treatable with certain medications, and can affect mental health.

Oral contraceptives may cause hair loss in women.

Mothers and newborns with dental fillings had higher mercury in their hair, but getting fillings during pregnancy didn't raise mercury levels further.

Mothers and newborns with dental fillings have higher mercury in their hair, but adding fillings during pregnancy doesn't raise mercury levels further.

A baby boy had two types of temporary hair loss at birth, which might be two forms of newborn hair loss combined.

Neonatal hair can help determine drug exposure during pregnancy.

The study concluded that neonatal occipital alopecia is common, not caused by physical friction, and usually resolves on its own without treatment.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.

A 9-month-old baby had a rare, persistent ring-shaped hair loss condition.

Different types of alopecia in children require specific diagnoses and treatments.