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Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a hair loss condition in postmenopausal women, similar to lichen planopilaris, with ineffective treatments.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

The Sonic hedgehog pathway is crucial for new hair growth during mouse skin healing.

A WNT10A gene mutation leads to ectodermal dysplasia by disrupting cell growth and differentiation.

Alopecia areata treatment varies, with no optimal method established yet.

Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.

The Foxn1 gene mutation causes hairlessness and immune system issues, and understanding it could lead to hair growth disorder treatments.

A20 protein is crucial for normal skin and hair development.

After menopause, women lose a lot of skin collagen, but estrogen replacement might improve skin health.

The representation of skin conditions in medical reviews partly matches their real-world impact.

The study identified and characterized new keratin genes linked to hair follicles and epithelial tissues.

Oral dutasteride and topical pimecrolimus can safely and effectively treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, leading to significant hair regrowth.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

Alopecia Areata has no guaranteed treatment for hair regrowth, but options like corticosteroids and minoxidil are used, with future research focusing on genetic and immune therapies.

New treatments for acne scars are safer and more effective because we understand the causes better.

Obese people have more skin problems like stretch marks and infections, which get worse with higher obesity levels.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.

Scalp cooling can help prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss with a 50-90% success rate and is safe for patients.

Dermatologists need to know about cosmetics to help patients with skin issues and recommend safe products.

The document explains how to identify different hair problems using a microscope.

Loss of keratin K2 causes skin problems and inflammation.

APS-1 in Italy shows diverse AIRE mutations and various autoimmune issues.

The document concludes that new treatments are needed to better manage acne and reduce side effects related to current therapies.

Autoimmune liver diseases are likely linked to certain skin conditions like vitiligo and psoriasis.