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Men with high genetic risk for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have increased chances of obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and hair loss, showing PCOS risk factors can affect both genders.

New chemotherapy drugs cause skin side effects, but treatments like minocycline and tetracycline can help reduce them.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire but needs more safety research and should be used with estrogen therapy.

miR-31 regulates hair growth by controlling gene expression in hair follicles.

Direct vasodilators and sympatholytic agents are still useful for certain conditions despite being less common due to side effects and newer drugs.

Foreskin keratinocytes and SVK14 cells express certain cytochrome P450 enzymes, unlike hair follicle keratinocytes.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

PRP therapy effectively treats hair loss, wrinkles, scars, ulcers, and skin pigmentation disorders.

Both genetics and lifestyle factors contribute to male pattern baldness.

Finasteride helps improve hair growth in men with hair loss but may increase the risk of erectile dysfunction.

Electrolysis is effective for permanent hair removal, but technique is key to avoid scarring, and sometimes hormonal treatment is needed for women with hirsutism.

Valproate can cause hair problems, but there are ways to manage them.

Common variants in the Trichohyalin gene are linked to straight hair in Europeans.

Calcium fatty acid deposits found in human hair can change its appearance and feel.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

More high-quality research is needed to recommend flavonoids and saponins for clinical use.

The technique effectively shows how human skin and hair cells form into ball-like structures.

Minoxidil improves blood flow in heart failure patients.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors lower PSA density but higher PSA density indicates disease progression.

Recombinant keratins can form useful structures for medical applications, overcoming natural keratin limitations.

High levels of cortisol in hair show long-term stress which can lower fertility in animals.

Folliculotropic mycosis fungoides can affect the central nervous system in advanced stages.

Near-infrared laser therapy with Indocyanine Green dye improves acne by reducing inflammation without side effects.

The flower extract lowered testosterone, progesterone, and related gene expression in male rats.

Using a combined treatment of minoxidil and metformin can improve hair loss in women by normalizing hormone and metabolism levels.

Exosomes could improve skin and hair treatments but are limited by cost, production difficulty, and need for more research.

Lower zinc levels may predict less effective hair loss treatment.

Systemic minoxidil is generally safe for older adults, but caution is needed for those with heart risks.

Both Platelet-Rich Plasma and Minoxidil foam increase hair count in women with hair loss, but Minoxidil is more effective. However, women were more satisfied with Platelet-Rich Plasma treatment.