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Vemurafenib causes skin side effects similar to RASopathies, requiring regular skin checks and UVA protection.

Odontogenic keratocysts are caused by abnormal Hedgehog signaling and can lead to tooth and bone issues.

Merkel cells and Langerhans cells in hair follicles are closely connected and may interact.

Nitroxide drugs can safely and effectively treat age-related diseases like macular degeneration and cardiovascular issues.

TGM3 is important for skin and hair structure and may help diagnose cancer.

Basonuclin 2 is vital for the development of facial bones, hair follicles, and male germ cells in adult mice, and its absence can lead to dwarfism and abnormal follicles.

The HPV type 11 region activates hair-specific gene expression in mice.

White blood cells and their traps can slow down the process of new hair growth after a wound.

Vitamin A helps skin stem cells decide their function, aiding in hair growth and wound repair.

A man had a large, rare cyst in his mouth removed after 10 years, which fixed his swallowing and breathing problems.

A woman's hair loss was misdiagnosed as alopecia areata but was actually lichen planopilaris, needing immediate and ongoing treatment.

Antiviral drugs, especially daclatasvir, may be a new treatment for a rare skin disease, improving survival and reducing symptoms in mice.

A man developed oral hairy leukoplakia while on baricitinib, a medication for alopecia and arthritis, and doctors should watch for such side effects.

The document concludes that various surgical techniques and postoperative care are used to protect eye health, improve vision, and restore facial balance in people with facial paralysis.

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex causes easily blistered skin due to faulty skin cell proteins, leading to new treatment ideas.

Keratin proteins are increasingly recognized as important for cell health and are linked to many diseases.

Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs) are important for tissue repair and regeneration, influencing cell behavior and other factors involved in healing, and are crucial in processes like wound healing, bone repair, and hair growth.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Androgen receptors are active in many tissues of both male and female mice, not just reproductive organs.

Understanding how baby skin heals without scars could help develop treatments for adults to heal wounds without leaving scars.

Microneedles are effective for painless drug delivery and promoting wound healing and tissue regeneration.

Certain mouse strains develop a skin condition similar to a human hair loss disease due to genetic defects.

Early diagnosis and a strict gluten-free diet are crucial for children with celiac disease to improve symptoms.

An elderly man's hair grew back after a treatment that transferred healthy gut bacteria.

Human skin can provide stem cells for tissue repair and regeneration, but there are challenges in obtaining and growing these cells safely.

Tiny vesicles from stem cells could be a new treatment for healing wounds.

Immune cells in Hidradenitis suppurativa become more inflammatory and may be important for treatment targets.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Leptin, a hormone from fat cells, affects immune responses and can influence skin diseases and hair growth.

The study created hair-bearing skin models that lack a key protein for skin layer attachment, limiting their use for certain skin disease research.