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Melanocytes are important for skin and hair color and protect the skin from UV damage.

AGA, a common hair loss, is caused by genetics, hormones, age, and environmental factors.

Young female Australian fur seals are losing hair due to low tyrosine and zinc levels and high pollution exposure.

Hair restoration has evolved from surgery to drugs to potential gene therapy, with improved results and ongoing research driven by high demand.

Some alternative treatments for hair loss might work, but more research is needed.

There are many treatments for common hair loss, but more trials are needed to decide which are best.

Various medicinal plants like Polygonum multiflorum, Red ginseng extract, and Zizyphus jujuba can potentially treat hair loss, offering benefits like low cost and multiple ways of working. Other effective natural substances include Pygeum africanum, Seneroa, Urtica dioica, and more.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

PRC1 is essential for proper skin development and stem cell formation by controlling gene activity.

Hormones affect skin aging, and treatments targeting hormonal balance may improve skin health.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Melanocyte development from neural crest cells is complex and influenced by many factors, and better understanding could help treat skin disorders.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

A new skin-whitening agent using a peptide from wheat is safe and effective at reducing skin pigmentation.

Skin-derived stem cells can become various cell types, including germ cell-like and oocyte-like cells.

Apple polyphenols, especially from unripe apples, can help prevent cells from turning into fat cells.

Skin stem cells are crucial for maintaining and repairing skin, with potential for treating skin disorders and improving wound healing.

Cosmeceuticals are important for managing skin issues during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methotrexate and vitamin D3 are potentially more effective and safer than triamcinolone for treating localized alopecia areata.

Current treatments for male pattern baldness include minoxidil and finasteride, with new options being developed.

Gray hair is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair cells.

New hair follicles could be created to treat hair loss.

The document concluded that stem cells are crucial for skin repair, regeneration, and may help in developing advanced skin substitutes.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Genetic changes in mice help understand skin and hair disorders, aiding treatment development for acne and hair loss.

Vitamin A affects hair loss and immune response in alopecia areata.

A specific genetic change in the KRT71 gene causes a hair loss condition in Hereford cattle.