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The JAK/STAT pathway is important in cell processes and disease, and JAK inhibitors are promising for treating related conditions.

Epithelial stem cells can adapt and help in tissue repair and regeneration.

Notch signalling helps skin cells differentiate and prevents tumors.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.

Essential oils from Curcuma species, like turmeric, have compounds that can fight inflammation, cancer, and bacteria, and can also stimulate hair regrowth in bald males.

Different fibroblasts play key roles in skin healing and scarring.

Cantú syndrome is caused by mutations in the ABCC9 gene.

Feather patterns form through genetic and epigenetic controls, with cells self-organizing into periodic patterns.

People with Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome often have lung problems and delayed diagnosis, and better recognition of CT scan signs could improve diagnosis and management.

Understanding how baby skin heals without scars could help develop treatments for adults to heal wounds without leaving scars.

PRC2 is essential for maintaining intestinal cell balance and aiding regeneration after damage.

The Hedgehog signaling pathway is important for skin and hair growth and can lead to cancer if it doesn't work right.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

Diabetes causes lasting cell dysfunctions, leading to serious complications even after blood sugar is controlled.

RANKL causes lymph nodes to grow by making certain cells multiply.

An elderly man's hair grew back after a treatment that transferred healthy gut bacteria.

Vitamin D might help regulate insulin in the body, but taking Vitamin D supplements doesn't clearly prevent or improve type 2 diabetes. More research is needed.

Gene therapy shows promise for healing chronic wounds but needs more research to overcome challenges.

Muscles can make their own androgens, which may help muscle growth.

3D bioprinting improves wound healing by precisely creating scaffolds with living cells and biomaterials, but faces challenges like resolution and speed.

Fibroblasts are important in healing diabetic wounds, but high sugar levels can harm their function and slow down the healing process.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Activating Notch signaling can kill basal cell carcinoma cells.

Vertical sleeve gastrectomy improved metabolism, behavior, and reproduction in obese rats with PCOS.

3D bioprinting in plastic surgery could lead to personalized grafts and fewer complications.

As skin cells mature, vitamin D receptor levels decrease while retinoid X receptor α levels increase.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Sodium metabisulfite increases sodium channel activity, leading to higher cell excitability and potential damage.

Forsythiaside A helps reduce brain damage from lack of blood flow by activating certain protective pathways.