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Dermal EZH2 controls skin cell growth and differentiation in mice.

New treatments for hair loss show promise, including plasma, stem cells, and hair-stimulating complexes, but more research is needed to fully understand them.

Hair papilla cells are crucial for blood vessel development in hair follicles, affecting hair growth and loss.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

Collagen VII helps skin heal and stay strong, sirolimus may lower skin cancer risk in kidney transplant patients, high-molecular-mass hyaluronan helps naked mole rats resist cancer, dermal γδ T cells aid in hair growth in rodents, and overexpression of IL-33 in mouse skin causes itchiness, offering a model for studying allergic inflammation treatments.

Skin problems in the elderly are unique and may indicate other diseases, involving changes in skin, hair, nails, and increased cancer risk.

The document concluded that FDA-approved treatments like minoxidil and finasteride are effective for hair loss, while the effectiveness of natural remedies and other non-approved treatments is not well-supported by evidence.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.

Two treatments for male pattern hair loss are minoxidil and finasteride, but they have side effects and may not satisfy everyone.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in diseases and healing, and more research on them could improve treatments.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Platelet-rich plasma can potentially promote hair growth by stimulating cell growth and increasing certain proteins.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Cells from balding scalps have more androgen receptors than cells from non-balding scalps.

Genetic variation in the androgen receptor gene mainly causes early-onset hair loss, with maternal inheritance playing a key role.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.