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Microneedling with 5% minoxidil improves hair loss in Chinese men by activating Wnt/ß-catenin pathway.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

Birth control pills change the activity of certain inflammation and blood clotting genes in women with PCOS.

Skin stem cells are crucial for maintaining and repairing the skin and hair, using a complex mix of signals to do so.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Super-enhancers controlled by pioneer factors like SOX9 are crucial for stem cell adaptability and identity.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata show promise but need to be more effective and affordable.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Alopecia areata can cause unpredictable hair loss, and treatments like corticosteroids and minoxidil may help but have varying side effects.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

The study found that immune responses disrupt hair growth cycles, causing hair loss in alopecia areata.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

Hair diversity is influenced by complex genetics and environmental factors, requiring more research for practical solutions.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Some Middle Eastern plants may help treat diabetes and could be alternatives to current drugs, but more research is needed.

Thymic transplantation normalized some T-cells but not others, maintaining immune function.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.