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Barn owls with smaller black spots have higher testosterone levels, which might be due to genetic effects on hormone regulation rather than hormone effects on coloration.

Pig skin is a good substitute for human skin to measure drug absorption, but differences in skin structure and enzymes across species must be considered.

Alexander the Great's engineers built a causeway using a natural sand bridge, some tiger moths avoid bats by mimicking toxic relatives' sounds, early metabolism and RNA enzymes support the ancient RNA world theory, and vitamin D is crucial for hair growth and its absence can cause baldness.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

Certain inhibitors can potentially treat prostate cancer and other hormone-dependent conditions by controlling sex hormone levels in cells.

Human sebaceous glands contain enzymes that affect androgen production and may influence sebum production and acne.

Chromosomal differences affect how muscle cells respond to testosterone.

Metabolic signals and cell shape influence how cells develop and change.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

The decision tree can predict drug absorption issues with good accuracy but needs more validation and adjustments for other factors.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

Fine wool sheep have more genes for wool quality, while coarse wool sheep have more for skin and muscle traits.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

OM-X® helped prevent negative effects of Vitamin C deficiency in mice, suggesting it could protect organs and regulate metabolism.

Runx1 controls fat-related genes important for normal and cancer cell growth, affecting skin and hair cell behavior.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

Insulin resistance and high male hormone levels are major causes of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Vegetable protein lowers cholesterol and protein deficiency can cause health issues.

Tirzepatide might help manage PCOS in obese patients but needs more research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

Cannabinoids like CBD and THC may help treat non-cancer skin diseases, but more research is needed.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

Multi-omics techniques help understand the molecular causes of androgenetic alopecia.

CBG may help with various medical conditions but needs more human research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

The document concludes that the technique allows for the detection of LDH activity in various tissues, showing where cells are actively metabolizing glucose.

Hair growth genes work better with more glucose due to changes in gene-regulating markers.

Age-related hair loss is linked to the decline and dysfunction of hair follicle stem cells.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

New steroidal compounds could be effective for treating conditions related to 5α-reductase enzyme activity.