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Higher levels of unbound testosterone are linked to increased insulin resistance, especially in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia cause skin problems, and dermatologists can help detect these disorders early for better treatment outcomes.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Surgeons must understand the full care process for gender confirmation surgery to help transgender individuals effectively.

Diffuse alopecia in women may be related to androgens and iron deficiency, and basic hormone and nutrient screening is useful.

A simple screening method found that 6.3% of women in a semiurban area in Sri Lanka have polycystic ovary syndrome, with most showing menstrual irregularities.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Cyproterone acetate-estrogen most effective for hirsutism, but consider side effects and patient needs.

The Protein-Sparing Modified Fast is effective for rapid weight loss and maintaining it, but requires medical supervision and can have side effects.

Steroids help hair regrowth, and minoxidil slows post-steroid hair loss, but effects are temporary.

Too much male hormone is the main cause of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The document concludes that molluscum contagiosum is a common, benign skin infection in children, often healing without scarring.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

The document concludes that hirsutism is the main sign for diagnosing hyperandrogenism, which requires a detailed patient history and physical exam.

Minoxidil promotes hair growth in women with early-stage alopecia.

Treatments for melanin disorders exist, but more effective options needed.

Women with androgenic alopecia are more likely to have polycystic ovaries and higher androgen levels, which may indicate PCOS.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.