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The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Hepatitis B virus exposure may be linked to increased risk of alopecia areata.

H-1 antihistamines may help with various skin conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Nano-Pulse Stimulation™ Therapy is more effective and less damaging than cryoablation for treating melanoma tumors in mice.

B2m-free HLA variants may be a new class of HLA important in immune responses and diseases.

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy can cause skin side effects like rashes, hair loss, and nail changes, which are usually managed with conservative treatments.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Skin's Regulatory T cells are crucial for maintaining skin health and could be targeted to treat immune-related skin diseases and cancer.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Using low-dose IL-2 to increase regulatory T cells might be a safe way to treat type 1 diabetes without severe side effects.

Glycine reduces skin pigmentation by lowering melanin production.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Nanoparticles can deliver vaccines through hair follicles, triggering immune responses and providing protection.

Certain natural and synthetic compounds may help treat inflammatory skin diseases by targeting a specific signaling pathway.

Hair loss improved with treatment and successful transplant.

Some cancer and immune system drugs can cause serious side effects, including heart, lung, nerve, and organ damage, which need careful monitoring and management.

Vitiligo affects overall health and self-esteem, needing more research and awareness.

Premature graying of hair may suggest health issues and currently lacks effective treatments.

The skin's dermal layer contains true stem cells with diverse functions and interactions that need more research to fully understand.

Topical treatments led to hair regrowth in a man with linear morphea.

Some medications can improve skin conditions, while lifestyle factors like smoking and drinking may worsen them; treatments like monoclonal antibodies and imiquimod cream show promise for certain skin diseases.

Certain drugs can cause skin lupus, but stopping the drug usually helps. Vaccines work against smallpox, genital herpes, and a type of human papillomavirus. More frequent light therapy clears psoriasis faster. Certain treatments work for psoriasis and dermatitis. A specific cream effectively treats a type of skin cancer. Low iron levels aren't directly linked to chronic hair loss.

Certain drugs can cause lupus, stopping these drugs is the main treatment. NB-UVB phototherapy clears psoriasis faster when applied three times a week. Monoclonal antibodies and oral pimecrolimus are effective in treating psoriasis. Smoking and drinking are linked to psoriasis in men. No direct link between low iron and hair loss was found. Vaccines are effective against genital herpes and human papillomavirus type 16.

Cancer cells often have more copies of TERT and TERC genes, which helps them grow and could affect patient outcomes.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Recombinant cytokine therapy can cause skin reactions ranging from mild to severe.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

Black ethnicity, prior PSA tests, enlarged prostate, and family history increase prostate cancer risk; Asian ethnicity, obesity, smoking, diabetes, and less sexual activity or no children decrease risk.

Targeted cancer therapies have a significant but lower risk of causing hair loss compared to chemotherapy.

Skin lymphatic vessels are essential for hair growth.