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Alopecia areata is caused by immune system attacks on hair follicles, often triggered by viral infections.

The review shows that skin symptoms like chronic fungal infections, hair loss, and skin depigmentation are key for early detection and management of APECED.

Melanocyte stem cells are crucial for skin pigmentation and have potential in disease modeling and regenerative medicine.

Erosive pustular dermatosis in elderly people may be linked to aging immune systems and skin damage.

ATP-sensitive K+ channel subunits, particularly Sur2A, play a significant role in various cancers.

Blocking LFA-1 prevents hair loss in mice.

Honokiol from Magnolia plants may be beneficial for treating various skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

The conclusion suggests that focusing on certain cellular pathways may improve the prevention and repair of hair loss caused by radiotherapy.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

Most skin issues were due to COVID-19, with some caused by vaccines or treatments, and were categorized into five types.

Francisco Camacho Martinez has made significant contributions to skin and sexually transmitted diseases, developed surgical techniques, but is concerned about patient survival rates and over-specialization in dermatology.

Mitochondrial dysfunction is linked to various skin conditions and could be a target for treatments.

JAK inhibitors show promise in effectively treating hair loss from alopecia areata.

More research is needed to understand the genetic causes of Alopecia areata to develop better treatments.

Hair graying may be caused by stem cell depletion from stress or melanocyte damage.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles show promise for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

Autophagy helps keep skin healthy and may improve treatments for skin diseases.

Extracts from Alnus sibirica and oregonin may help with hair growth and prevent hair loss.

GLI1 might protect against the start of skin cancer and is not linked to cancer severity.

Acne treatment with isotretinoin increases the presence of p53, a protein, in skin and oil glands, which may help reduce acne severity.

Cancer treatments can cause hair loss, but it is often reversible and can be managed with scalp cooling and support.

Scientists are still unsure what triggers the immune system to attack hair follicles in Alopecia areata.

Different types of cell death affect skin health and inflammation, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin diseases.

Markers help differentiate between apocrine and eccrine sweat glands to identify sweat gland tumors.

Psoriasis may be chronic because it lacks certain immune system controls that prevent overreaction.

Melanocyte stem cells in hair follicles are key for hair color and could help treat greying and pigment disorders.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

Different types of resting melanocyte stem cells have unique characteristics and vary in their potential to become other cells.

Early hair loss may indicate risk of insulin resistance.