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Exosomes could be a promising way to help repair skin and treat skin disorders.

Aging reduces skin stem cell function, leading to changes like hair loss and slower wound healing.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Whale oil significantly promotes hair growth and may be a safe, effective alternative to minoxidil.

Alopecia areata and vitiligo share immune system dysfunction but differ in specific immune responses and affected areas.

Different types of resting melanocyte stem cells have unique characteristics and vary in their potential to become other cells.

Polymeric nanohydrogels show potential for skin drug delivery but have concerns like toxicity and regulatory hurdles.

Hormones like androgens, estrogen, thyroid hormones, and stress hormones can contribute to hair loss, and treatments target these hormonal imbalances.

Juglone from walnut extracts may help repair damaged hair.

Bioassays help find useful compounds in nature for making medicines, supplements, and cosmetics.

Nanocarriers with plant extracts show promise for safe and effective hair growth treatment.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Gray hair is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair cells.

The research provides insights into hair follicle growth in forest musk deer by identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Oxidative stress causes hair to gray by damaging and killing pigment cells.

ISCK03 stops melanin production in human melanoma cells and lightens skin color in mice and guinea pigs.

Melanoma development can be linked to the breakdown of skin's melanin-producing units.

SCF and ET-1 together significantly increase skin pigmentation and melanin production.

UVB radiation harms hair growth and health, causing cell death and other changes in human hair follicles.

Certain genes control the color of human hair by affecting pigment production.

The new assay can track and measure melanosome transfer between skin cells, confirming filopodia's role in this process.

Blocking BACE1 and BACE2 enzymes causes hair color loss in mice.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Hair health depends on various factors and hair loss can significantly affect a person's well-being; understanding hair biology is key for creating effective hair care treatments.

Fat under the skin can help hair grow longer, darker, and increase cell growth.

A KRT71 mutation in Hereford cattle in Uruguay causes thin, curly hair and scaly skin.

Lactate production is important for activating hair growth stem cells.

Dying cells can help with faster healing and new hair growth by releasing a growth-promoting molecule.

Heparan sulfate is important for hair growth, preventing new hair formation in mature skin, and controlling oil gland development.

A mutation in the Adam10 gene causes freckle-like spots on Hairless mice.