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Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

COVID-19 can cause different skin symptoms that may help with early diagnosis and show how severe the disease is.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

Low-Level Laser Therapy is effective and safe for hair growth with minimal side effects.

Low iron levels may be linked to some types of hair loss in women.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss significantly affects patients' well-being, and nurses are key in helping them cope, but more research is needed to find effective treatments.

Some people with pattern hair loss may also have scalp inflammation and scarring similar to lichen planopilaris.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Superficial granulomatous pyoderma is a unique, mild form of skin disease that often heals without strong medication and responds well to milder treatments.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Scalp dermoscopy is good for diagnosing a type of hair loss and helps choose the best spots for biopsy.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Most people with systemic lupus erythematosus have skin problems, and skin symptoms are often the first sign of the disease.

Too much androgen can cause hair loss; finasteride may help.

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Androgenetic alopecia in women needs more research and better management strategies.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Human dermal fibroblasts are the main cells targeted by a virus that can cause a deadly skin cancer, and a certain inhibitor can effectively block this infection.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

Trichoscopy can diagnose female hair loss with high accuracy by looking for specific patterns in hair and scalp appearance.

Early detection and intensive treatment of diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus toxins are crucial for reducing severe health effects.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.