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GlossaryProlactin (luteotropin)

hormone from the pituitary gland that stimulates milk production

Prolactin, also known as PRL or luteotropic hormone, is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It plays a crucial role in lactation by stimulating milk production in mammals. Additionally, prolactin has over 300 functions in the body, including roles in metabolism, immune system regulation, and development of the reproductive system. Elevated levels of prolactin can lead to conditions such as hyperprolactinemia, which can affect menstrual cycles and fertility.

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research Endocrine Influences on Hair Growth

68 citations, March 1965 in “The BMJ”

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

research Hair Follicles and Associated Glands as Androgen Targets

53 citations, May 1986 in “Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism”

Androgens like testosterone affect hair growth and oil production differently across body parts and individuals.

research A Missing Piece: The Spiny Mouse And The Puzzle Of Menstruating Species

24 citations, May 2018 in “Journal of Molecular Endocrinology”

The spiny mouse is a unique menstruating rodent that can help us understand menstruation and reproductive disorders.

research Pharmacological Control of Reproduction in Dogs and Cats

January 2019

Different drugs are used to manage breeding, prevent or end pregnancy, and treat reproductive issues in dogs and cats.

research Hormonal Effects on Hair Follicles

102 citations, July 2020 in “International journal of molecular sciences”

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Oxidative Stress: From Bench to Bedside

6 citations, September 2023 in “International journal of molecular sciences”

Oxidative stress worsens PCOS by damaging cells and disrupting metabolism, suggesting antioxidant treatments might help.

research Emerging Medication for the Treatment of Male Hypogonadism

77 citations, May 2012 in “Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs”

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

research A Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review on Cynomorium Songaricum as Functional and Medicinal Food

2 citations, April 2018 in “Natural Product Communications”

Cynomorium songaricum has many health benefits and could help with hair regrowth.

research Interventions for Androgenic Alopecia in Women

1 citations, April 2009 in “Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews”

Review finds no permanent solution for female hair loss.

research Interventions for Androgenic Alopecia in Women

1 citations, January 2009 in “Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews”

Review determines effective, safe treatments for female hair loss.

The Interplay of Oxidative Stress and Immune Dysfunction in Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review

research The Interplay of Oxidative Stress and Immune Dysfunction in Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review

1 citations, July 2023 in “Frontiers in Immunology”

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

research Innovative Reports on the Effects of Anabolic Androgenic Steroid Abuse - How to Lose Your Mind for the Love of Sport

August 2023 in “Medicina-lithuania”

Abusing steroids can damage your heart, muscles, reproductive system, liver, skin, and brain, and may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.