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Ashy dermatosis may be linked to atopy and thyroid disease and can be treated with topical steroids.

Two babies needed surgery to remove hair tightly wrapped around their toes to prevent serious injury.

Healthy scalp reduces hair loss by managing oxidative stress.

Mast cells play a significant role in hair loss conditions like male pattern hair loss and alopecia areata.

Mutations in NIPAL4 cause skin issues by disrupting lipid layers, but some improvement is seen with topical treatment.

Alopecia areata, a type of hair loss, is likely an autoimmune disease with a genetic link, but its exact cause is still unknown.

The document concludes that permanent hair loss conditions are complex, require early specific treatments, and "secondary permanent alopecias" might be a more accurate term than "secondary cicatricial alopecia."

The lump on a woman's scalp was a rare, potentially cancerous tumor from the hair follicle, not a common cyst.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for body functions and diseases, and targeting it may treat conditions like cancer, but with safety challenges.

The document reports unique growth lines in a child after Stevens-Johnson syndrome, skin reaction from parsnips and sun in a girl, and itchy skin with xanthomas in a boy with Alagille syndrome.

Troglitazone increases subcutaneous fat in lipodystrophy patients.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and treatment of follicular disorders are crucial, with specific treatments for conditions like acne, drug-induced eruptions, and rosacea.

Some people experience severe, long-lasting side effects from fluoroquinolone antibiotics, leading to the recommendation of limited use and increased awareness of these risks.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Alopecia areata can be managed with various treatments, and severe cases should be referred to dermatologists.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Syphilitic alopecia, linked to syphilis and high-risk sexual behavior, improves with penicillin treatment.

Most children with CNS tumors on targeted therapy had skin reactions, which were generally treatable without stopping the therapy.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.

The document concludes that it's important to recognize and treat hair loss in women of color, considering their unique hair characteristics and psychological impact.

Coloring shampoos for gray hair may cause gene mutation, reproductive issues, and skin damage, needing stricter regulation and expert consultation.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

NEMO syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus are linked in a new disease association.

The conclusion suggests that the zinc lozenge study is valid despite imperfect blinding, as many participants could not correctly identify their lozenge type.

Use shallow cuts, small tissue removal, careful suturing, and keep the area moist to reduce scarring in hair transplants.

Skin reactions to drugs are common and can be deadly, usually requiring stopping the drug and may be better prevented with genetic testing in the future.

Syphilis is becoming more common and remains a major health problem due to challenges in prevention and treatment.

Rituximab effectively treated a woman's bone lymphoma that was resistant to other treatments.