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Keratin hydrogels from human hair show promise for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

The document concluded that stem cells are crucial for skin repair, regeneration, and may help in developing advanced skin substitutes.

Rosacea is a skin condition with unclear causes, classified into four subtypes.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

The guidelines suggest lifestyle changes, diet adjustments, and personalized medication to manage dyslipidemia and reduce heart disease risk.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

Guidelines suggest various treatments for alopecia areata, but leaving it untreated is also an option as 80% cases may recover on their own.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss significantly affects patients' well-being, and nurses are key in helping them cope, but more research is needed to find effective treatments.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

Giving a special protein to dogs with a certain genetic disease improved their symptoms but didn't help with hair growth.

An mFG score of 5 or more indicates above-normal hair growth in Southern Chinese women.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

Kawasaki Disease is rare and often missed in adults, who show different symptoms than children, and may benefit from early treatment.

Correcting nutrient deficiencies may help with hair loss, but the benefits of supplements without a deficiency are uncertain and could be harmful.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Folliculitis is an inflammation of hair follicles that requires proper diagnosis and treatment based on the specific cause.

The 308-nm excimer laser is a promising treatment for vitiligo with varying success and mild side effects.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs often leads to hair regrowth.