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Half of the people with alcohol dependency in the study had liver disease and skin issues like seborrheic dermatitis, which are important signs of alcohol abuse.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Shen-Min, a hair growth supplement, likely caused acute hepatitis in a woman, improving after she stopped taking it.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Minoxidil affects collagen-related genes, potentially helping treat fibrosis.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Vitamin A toxicity can cause severe health issues and may require a liver transplant if other treatments fail.

Autophagy is crucial for normal sebaceous gland function and sebum composition.

Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Researchers identified specific genes that are important for mouse skin cell development and healing.

Saw palmetto extract can block the enzyme that converts testosterone in pig prostate cells.

The document concludes that hormone therapy is essential for treating gender dysphoria, with specific drugs and monitoring protocols recommended for safety and effectiveness.

Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.

Mitochondrial therapy and platelet-rich plasma therapy both stimulated hair regrowth in aging mice, with mitochondrial therapy showing similar effectiveness to plasma therapy.

New signs like changes in blood markers, physical symptoms, and behavioral shifts may help detect hidden steroid use in athletes.

Dental pulp stem cells are better for tissue repair, while fat tissue stem cells may be more suited for wound healing and hair growth.

Acne is caused by increased sebum, abnormal skin shedding, bacteria, and inflammation, not dirt; treatments vary from creams to antibiotics or isotretinoin, with severe cases needing a dermatologist's care.

Some sports supplements can cause health issues like mood swings, hair loss, and heart problems in men.

CD8+ T cells play a key role in graft-versus-host disease in certain mice models.

Melatonin treatment helps improve skin health in postmenopausal rats.

The review suggests renaming two herbs to avoid confusion and recommends more research for safe use.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

Skin and hair changes in horses can indicate serious diseases, and recognizing these signs is important for treatment and management.