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Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

A new gene, JMJD1C, may affect testosterone levels in men.

Toxic Shock Syndrome progresses quickly, often involves multiple organs, and is linked to Staphylococcus aureus toxins, with treatment options available but diagnostic challenges remaining.

Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

Mood stabilizers like lithium and anticonvulsants have side effects that can lead to patients stopping their medication, and managing these effects is important for treatment adherence.

Some psychiatric medications can cause hair loss, but it usually grows back after adjusting the medication.

Cyclosporin is effective for treating skin conditions in small animals, but requires careful dosing and monitoring for side effects.

Minoxidil use in children may cause heart issues.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

Tofacitinib is somewhat effective for alopecia areata, but more research is needed on its safety and long-term effects.

3% topical minoxidil effectively treats extensive alopecia areata with few side effects.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Non-binary transgender individuals need personalized hormonal treatments for better well-being and quality of life.

Eating healthy, exercising, and taking certain supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms.

Artesunate is generally safe for severe malaria, but patients should be monitored for delayed anemia after treatment.

Tamoxifen effectively treats gynecomastia without causing impotence.

Hormone therapy for excessive hair growth is as good with GnRHa as with high-dose CPA, but GnRHa has longer-lasting results.

DHEA did not improve sexual function, well-being, or menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women with low libido but caused side effects like acne and increased facial hair.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Taking DHEA for a year is generally safe for postmenopausal women but may cause acne and more facial hair without improving metabolism or aging.

Both treatments for pemphigus foliaceus in dogs are effective, but combination therapy has more side effects.

Using minoxidil on balding scalps can stimulate hair regrowth and increase blood flow. It's an effective treatment for early hair loss.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

CRAC channels are crucial for the development and function of specialized immune cells, preventing severe inflammation and autoimmune diseases.

Low-dose oral minoxidil safely treats hair loss, with hypertrichosis as main side effect.

The pseudo 'fringe sign' can also appear in frontal fibrosing alopecia, not just in traction alopecia, showing that this condition may be more common than thought.